Sabtu, 15 Februari 2025

Configure DHCP in Ubuntu Cloud Image on Proxmox

Configure DHCP in Ubuntu Cloud Image on Proxmox

How to Configure DHCP in Ubuntu Cloud Image on Proxmox

If you want your Ubuntu Cloud image to automatically obtain an IP address via DHCP on boot, you can include the network configuration in the image itself. Here are two methods to achieve this:

Method 1: Using Cloud-Init (Recommended)

Ubuntu Cloud images usually use cloud-init for initial configuration. You can create a user-data file with the following settings:

#cloud-config
network:
  version: 2
  ethernets:
    enp18:
      dhcp4: true
      dhcp6: false
    

Steps:

  1. Create a cloud-init drive and include the user-data file.
  2. Ensure your VM in Proxmox has a cloud-init drive attached.
  3. When the VM boots, it will automatically use DHCP.

Method 2: Directly Modify the Image

If you prefer to edit the image directly without relying on cloud-init, follow these steps:

1. Mount the Ubuntu Cloud Image

guestmount -a ubuntu-cloud.img -m /dev/sda1 /mnt
    

2. Edit Netplan Configuration

Open the Netplan configuration file and update it as follows:

network:
  ethernets:
    enp18:
      dhcp4: true
      dhcp6: false
  version: 2
    

3. Unmount and Save Changes

umount /mnt
    

Which Method Should You Use?

  • If you frequently deploy multiple VMs, cloud-init is more flexible and recommended.
  • If you only need a fixed configuration, directly editing the image is simpler.

Now, your Ubuntu Cloud image will automatically obtain an IP address via DHCP upon boot. 🚀

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